Dundee’s fortunes have always been tied to its location on the north bank of the Firth of Tay.
Originally established as a small port town in the Middle Ages, it came to prominence when King William the Lion granted Dundee to his younger brother David in the late 12th century, leading to it becoming a prosperous trading centre.
It was granted Royal Burgh status in 1292 then occupied by English troops (not for the last time) during the First War of Independence before being freed by Robert the Bruce in 1312.
By the middle of the 14th century it was one of Scotland’s most important towns and an important exporter of raw wool - an industry which would eventually evolve into the city’s huge textile mills of the 18th century.
Rising demand for cheaper and rogher fabrics led to the explosion of the jute industry, later joined by jam (James Keiller's and Sons’ marmalade in particular) and journalism (in the shape of publishers DC Thomson) - completing Dundee’s famous ‘three Js’.
The city’s industries fell into decline in the early 19th century, but were at least partially replaced in post-war times by light engineering companies such as Timex and NCR, with tech and computer companies following in the decades to come.
In recent years the city has been transformed by a regeneration of its waterfront - home to the ship Discovery that was built in Dundee before being taken to the Antarctic by Captain James Scott, only to eventually return as a tourist attraction.
The ship has been joined by a regenerated train stration, a new civic square, improved transport links, and - most famously - the new Victoria and Albert Museum which showcases the best in Scottish design.
Here are 24 pictures to take you back to the Dundee of the 1950s and 1960s.
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9. Hard at work
A view of the shop floor at Dundee's Lennox and Smith factory in July 1965. | Iconic Media
10. Say it with flowers
The Queen Mother being presented with a a bouquet at an Old People's Club during a visit to Dundee in October 1959. | Iconic media
11. Modern medicine
Dundee Royal Infirmary's Neo Maternity Wing in August 1963. | Iconic Media
12. Latest technology
An automatic brazing machine fixing knobs to tractor throttle control rods at the Lennox and Smith factory at Dundee in July 1965. | Iconic Media

